A Reference Collection
The Gem Glossary
From alexandrite to zoisite — an evolving A-to-Z guide to the world’s gemstones.
A
- I’ve toyed with the idea of a blog for years - after all, I love to write, and what better subject than jewelry and gemstones, am I right? I’d like to…Read profile →
- Let’s talk about February’s birthstone, shall we? Amethyst is a lovely variety of quartz that has so much going for it: its beautiful purple shade, its…Read profile →
- Are you a fan of bicolored gemstones? If you are, Ametrine is the stone for you. Ametrine shows amethyst and citrine colors in the same stone. To find the…Read profile →
- Ammonites (or Ammolites) are organic gems which are the fossils of mollusks that lived up to 395 million years ago! Over millions of years after the…Read profile →
- Aquamarine is a lovely, cool blue colored variety of beryl. It belongs to the same family of gems as Emerald and Morganite. Gem-quality aquamarine is…Read profile →
B
- BerylThe mineral family that includes emerald, aquamarine, and morganite.
C
- CoralAn organic gem formed by marine polyps, treasured in antique jewelry.
D
- DiamondThe hardest natural material and the classic April birthstone.
E
- Introduction It is May, and it's time to talk about Emerald, which just so happens to be the birthstone for May! Emerald is all about color! The US has…Read profile →
G
- GarnetA family of silicate gems spanning red, green, and orange hues; January’s birthstone.
M
- Moonstone Introduction Since it's June, it's time to talk about another of June's three birthstones, Moonstone! Moonstone is a feldspar made up of two…Read profile →
- Morganite at a Glance: Morganite is a gem that is definitely having a moment right now! Trendy and popular as an engagement stone - Morganite is a pink…Read profile →
O
- Opal is one of nature's most unique offerings. It is believed that most Opal deposits formed in the earth 15 to 30 million years ago! Opal is the product…Read profile →
P
- Paraiba TourmalineAn electric neon blue-green tourmaline colored by copper.
- PearlAn organic gem formed within mollusks; June’s birthstone.
- It's August and we're celebrating our August babies by talking about Peridot! Peridot is a lovely green gem that comes in a number of calibrated sizes,…Read profile →
R
- Ruby is the red variety of corundum. It gets its color from chromium. Ruby gets its name from the Latin ruber, which means red. Ruby is considered one of…Read profile →
S
- SapphireThe corundum family in every color but red; September’s birthstone.
- Spinel is my new favorite gemstone! I recently went to a gem show in Seattle and found some amazing grayish purplish cut stones that are so gorgeous!…Read profile →
T
- Tanzanite Introduction Tanzanite is a variety of zoisite (a mineral which consists of mostly silica, calcium and aluminum) which, before heat treatment,…Read profile →
- Tourmaline Introduction Tourmaline is a gemstone that comes in a variety of dazzling colors. Tourmaline was usually found in Sri Lanka, until major…Read profile →
Z
- ZoisiteA mineral whose blue-violet variety is known as tanzanite.